Upon
returning from the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, the
presidents of Mexico and Argentina struck a positive tone on Saturday, saying that
their visits had been fruitful.
Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto had gone with the goal of
lauding the recapture of Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, a fact that was
predictably brought up during his speech to the conference on Friday.
Since his recapture in early January,
following his second daring escape from prison in July, Guzman has become a
political liability for Mexico with Pena Nieto's approval rating reaching
record lows.
Therefore, during a WEF plenary session
entitled "A New Agenda for Latin America", Pena Nieto sought to
ensure the
attendees that Mexico was handling the matter. According to the president, Mexico plans to extradite Guzman to the U.S. as soon as possible, with the country's attorney-general overseeing this process.
attendees that Mexico was handling the matter. According to the president, Mexico plans to extradite Guzman to the U.S. as soon as possible, with the country's attorney-general overseeing this process.
Furthermore, the head of state sought to reassure investors that
Mexico remained a safe place, despite the drop in oil prices and the
devaluation of the peso against the U.S. dollar.
"The fall in oil prices will not curb or
limit the implementation of the Energy Reform," said Pena Nieto, adding
that the state-owned Pemex would remain open for any domestic or international
investors.
He also explained that the latest round of tenders for onshore
oilfields in December had seen more than 50 companies qualified. Coupled with
growing international interest, Pena Nieto said this result "had exceeded
government expectations," a mood he intends to carry forward for deepwater
field tenders later in 2016.
Meanwhile, Argentina's
President Mauricio Macri led the country's first official delegation to the
WEF, which had largely been snubbed during the days of President Cristina
Fernandez de Kirchner.
Upon landing at home on Saturday, Macri wrote on his official Facebook page
that "Argentina was back talking to the world."
He
arrived in Davos with a number of high-ranking cabinet members, saying that he
would seek 20 billion U.S. dollars in foreign investments for Argentina this
year. In an interview with Bloomberg, Marci said that he had secured billions
in investments from the likes of Coca-Cola, Shell, Total and Dow Chemical while
in Davos.
However,
this was not enough for the new president. "Argentina has decided to take
its place in the global landscape," Macri told Bloomberg. "We need
important companies of the world to finance and construct roads, ports,
waterways, energy, trains. We're a huge country that only depends on trucks
today. It's impossible."
Macri
also met with international creditors demanding a repayment schedule, after
Kirchner largely abandoned them and called them "vultures."
After
a meeting with creditors, including Elliott Management, Macri said that no
repayment deal had yet been reached but hoped this would be done "in early
2016."
In
another capital meeting, Macri met on Thursday with British Prime Minister David Cameron to
discuss the tense issue of the Malvinas Islands(called Falklands in the UK).
This
had been a particularly contentious topic during the Kirchner administration as
Argentina made numerous demands for Britain to return the islands.
Macri
had insisted the islands belonged to Argentina. However, during his meeting
with Cameron, he said that Buenos Aires "had initiated a new kind of
relationship" with London, according to local media.
His
cabinet chief Marcos Pena told the MercoPress agency that "Malvinas was
left as an issue to address. Clearly, we have a difference and each has its own
position. We are embarking on improving relations for the benefit of both
Argentines and English."
However,
the WEF was not such a success for Brazil. A far cry from when President Dilma
Rousseff was met with applause at the WEF in 2014, now analysts are fearing the
country is facing a long period out in the cold.
While
Rousseff stayed away, she dispatched her new finance minister, Nelson Barbosa,
hoping he would manage to calm down worried investors.
This
was a thankless task which only got worse during the week as the IMF estimated
Brazil's GDP would
drop by 3.5 percent in 2016.
In
Davos, Barbosa bravely stated that this was just a temporary phase, in which
the country would make structural changes, lower its pensions burden and
simplify its tax code.
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